HomeMy WebLinkAboutItem 07 - Nonconforming Uses and Structures �. I TENAI 7 20 - -
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MEMO TO: HONORABLE MAYOR, CITY COUNCIL MEMBERS, AND THE
PLANNING AND ZONING COMMISSION
FROM: BRUNO RUMBELOW, CITY MANAGER
SCOTT WILLIAMS, DEVELOPMENT SERVICES DIRECTOR
MEETING DATE: JANUARY 19, 2010
SUBJECT: AM 10-01 -AMENDMENTS TO SECTION 43, NONCONFORMING
USES AND STRUCTURES OF THE GRAPEVINE
COMPREHENSIVE ZONING ORDINANCE
RECOMMENDATION:
City Council to consider proposed amendments to Section 43, Nonconforming Uses and
Structures of the Grapevine Comprehensive Zoning Ordinance relative to right of way
acquisitions and take any necessary action.
BACKGROUND INFORMATION:
In the past, the city has always held the position that properties affected by the taking of
right of way were considered legal conforming. For example, a property might have it's
front yard reduced by the governmental taking of right of way and therefore leave a sign
with less than the required setback. In such cases, the property owner has been allowed to
replace the sign without meeting the required setback. This was an administrative policy,
and is not currently contained in any ordinance.
Jerry Hodge has indicated that the Texas Department of Transportation has requested that
an ordinance be drafted to incorporate this administrative policy. Due to significant right of
way acquisition for the DFW Connector project, TXDOT feels that an actual ordinance is
preferable.
The attached ordinance amends Section 43 of the Zoning Ordinance by adding a new
Section I, Right of Way Acquisition by Governmental Agency. This new section
incorporates the previous policy by exempting property that has been affected by right of
way acquisition to the extent that the violation is caused by the acquisition.The exemption
would not apply in the case of a subsequent zoning change initiated by the property owner,
but a city initiated zoning change would not affect the exemption.
Additional provisions are included that exclude the exemption in cases where the property
owner is compensated for damages for loss of use of the property, and when
compensation is offered by the governmental agency to the property owner to correct the
violations caused by the right of way taking.
0.-=U12010tiAM 10-01.4.doc
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DRAFT 011910
SECTION 43, NONCONFORMING USES AND STRUCTURES
No nonconforming use may be expanded or increased beyond the lot or tract upon
which such nonconforming use is located as of the effective date of this ordinance
except to provide off-street loading or off-street parking space upon approval of the
Board of Adjustment.
All nonconforming uses being expanded under the provisions of this Ordinance shall
comply with the other applicable provisions of this Ordinance.
G. TERMINATION OF NONCONFORMING STRUCTURES:
1. In the event of damage or destruction of a nonconforming structure to the
extent of sixty (60) percent of the replacement cost of such structure on the
date of such damage, such nonconforming structure may be rebuilt only after
public hearing and favorable action by the Board Of Adjustment as provided
by Section 67A.
2. Whenever a nonconforming structure is determined to be obsolete,
dilapidated, or substandard by the Board of Adjustments, the right to
operate, occupy, or maintain such structure may be terminated by action of
the Board of Adjustment as provided in Section 67A and such structure shall
be demolished.
H. SPECIAL REGULATIONS FOR PUBLIC AND DENOMINATIONAL SCHOOLS: All
public schools, denominational schools having a curriculum equivalent to public
elementary or secondary schools, and all accessory buildings and structures
normally associated therewith, including stadiums and field houses,which are built
and existing on the effective date of this Ordinance, shall be considered as
conforming to the provision of this Ordinance. In the event such school building has
been constructed with lesser front yards, or rear yards, or with greater coverage, of
floor area ratio than herein specified, such building may be altered, remodeled,
enlarged, or increased in height but no provisions herein shall be construed as to
require greater yards, or lesser coverage, or floor area ratio than provided by the
existing construction and building permits shall be issued if in compliance with the
provisions of the building code.
I, RIGHT-OF-WAY ACQUISITION BY GOVERNMENTAL AGENCY
1. Definitions. As used in this section the following terms shall
have the respective meanings ascribed to them:
040984 4 Section 43
DRAFT 011910
SECTION 43, NONCONFORMING USES AND STRUCTURES
Governmental a-gency shall mean the United States of
America,
State of Texas County of Tarrant the City of Grapevine, or
any other movernmental agency with the ability to exercise
eminent domain powers.
Ri qht-of-way acquisition shall mean the securing of right-of-
way through negotiation, purchase, bargain, trade donation
condemnation or other means by use or threat of eminent
domain but not including the dedication of ri ht-of-wa
throe h plafting or zoning processes.
Dama es to the remainder shall mean the diminution or
reduction of value of the remainder property suffered as a
result of the acquisition of a portion of property fora public
purpose.
2. Exemption permitted. In the event a rl-ght-of-way acquisition
by a governmental aggency causes a property or its existin
improvements to be in violation of a City zoning ordinance
subdivision rule or other land use re ulation or ordinance
the property shall be exempt from the provision to the extent
the violation is caused by the right-of-way acquisition,subject
to the following;
A Zonin Chan e.
1 The exemption shall not apply to a property that
undergoes a zoning change initiated bV the
property owner subsequent to the right-of-way
acquisition; instead, the property shall have a
non-conforming status to the extent that an
nonconformance with city ordinances resulted
from a right-of-way acquisition by a
overnmental agency rior to the rezonina, and
shall be treated as a nonconforming use or
structure pursuant to the City's comprehensive
zoning ordinance.
(2) A zoning change initiated by the City shall not
040984 5 Section 43
DRAFT 011910
SECTION 43, NONCONFORMING USES AND STRUCTURES
cause a Property to lose the exemption provided
by this section for propertV affected bV right-of-
way acquisitions.
B Safety Hazard. Nothing in this provision shall be
construed to permit any site element to create a traffic
safety hazard or another life safety hazard.
C Compensation for Noncom liance.
1 The exemption shall not apply to Property if the
right-of-way acquisition renders the remainder of
the property unusable and the -governmental
agency compensates the property owner for the
damage to the remainder. Where such
compensation is provided,the property owner is
responsible for any curative measures
necessary to bring the property in compliance
with city codes, ordinances, and regulations.
2 The exemption shall not apply to the propeLty if
the governmental agency offered compensation
to the property owner for demolition removal
relocation or replacement of improvements or
other measures curative of the violation of City
codes or ordinances caused by the right-of-way
acquisition.
(3) For property ineligible for an exemption under
this subsection C the development services
director is authorized to:
a. Provide notice to any affected prope
owner, lienholder, and/or certificate of
occupancy holder, listing any items_ of
noncompliance; and
b. File an affidavit in the Tarrant Count
Deed Records noting the items of
noncompliance, advising that
040984 6 Section 43
DRAFT 011910
SECTION 43, NONCONFORMING USES AND STRUCTURES
compensation was paid for such
noncompliance, and that a certificate of
occupancy shall not issue until such
noncompliance is cured. Once the
property_ and its improvements are
brought into full compliance with all
applicable ordinances of the City, the
planning director shall file an affidavit in
the Tarrant County Deed.Records noting
such compliance.
4 If a property is ineligible for an exemption under
this subsection (C), the official is
authorized to revoke a certificate of occu anc
of any building or structure for noncompliance
with a code ordinance or re ulation.
a The Building Board of Appeals Commission is
authorized to issue an order of demolition a
minimum of 90 days after the certificate of
occupancy has been revoked for any building or
structure on Property ineligible for an exemption
under subsection (C)(1).
3. Effective Date. The provisions of this section shall apply to
any property acquired by eminent domain after
040984 7 Section 43
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ORDINANCE NO.
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY
OF GRAPEVINE, TEXAS, AMENDING APPENDIX D,
ZONING, OF THE CODE OF ORDINANCES BY
AMENDING SECTION 43, NONCONFORMING USES AND
STRUCTURES, BY ADDING SECTION 43 I; RIGHT-OF-
WAY ACQUISITION BY GOVERNMENTAL AGENCY, TO
PROVIDE FOR AN EXEMPTION FROM AN ORDINANCE
OR REGULATION WHERE VIOLATION OF SAID
ORDINANCE OR REGULATION IS CAUSED BY
ACQUISITION OF RIGHT-OF-WAY BY A
GOVERNMENTAL AGENCY; PROVIDING A
SEVERABILITY CLAUSE; AND PROVIDING AN
EFFECTIVE DATE
WHEREAS, the City of Grapevine is authorized by law to adopt the provisions
contained herein, and has complied with all the prerequisites necessary for the passage
of this Ordinance, including but not limited to the Open Meetings Act; and
WHEREAS, the purposes of this Ordinance are to promote the public health,
safety and general welfare of the citizens of the City of Grapevine.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY
OF GRAPEVINE;:TEXAS:
Section 1. That all of the findings contained hereinabove are found to be true
and correct and are incorporated herein by reference as if copied in their entirety.
Section 2. That the City of Grapevine's Code of Ordinances be, and the same
is, hereby amended by amending Appendix D, Zoning, of the Code of Ordinances by
amending Section 43, Nonconforming Uses and Structures, by adding Section 43 I,
Right-of-Way Acquisition by Governmental Agency, which shall read as follows:
"43 I. Right-of-way acquisition by governmental agency:
1. Definitions. As used in this section, the following terms
shall have the respective meanings ascribed to them:
Governmental agency shall mean the United States of
America; State of Texas, County of Tarrant, the City of
Grapevine, or any other governmental agency with the
ability to exercise eminent domain powers.
Right-of-way acquisition shall mean the securing of right-
of-way through negotiation, purchase, bargain, trade,
donation, condemnation, or other means by use or threat
of eminent domain, but not including the dedication of right-
of-way through platting or zoning processes.
Damages to the remainder shall mean the diminution or
reduction of value of the remainder property suffered as a
result of the acquisition of a portion of property for a public
purpose.
2. . Exemption permitted. In the event a right-of-way
acquisition by a governmental agency causes a property or
its existing improvements to be in violation of a City zoning
ordinance; subdivision rule, or other land use regulation or
ordinance, the property shall be exempt from the provision
to the extent the violation is caused by the right-of-way
acquisition, subject to the following:
(A) Zoning Change.
(1) The exemption shall not apply to a property
that undergoes a zoning change initiated by the
property owner subsequent to the right-of-way
acquisition; instead, the property shall have a non-
conforming status to the extent that any
nonconformance with city ordinances resulted from
a right-of-way acquisition by a governmental agency
prior to the rezoning, and shall be treated as a
nonconforming use or structure pursuant to the
City's comprehensive zoning ordinance.
(2) A zoning change initiated by the City shall
not cause a property to lose the exemption provided
by this section for property affected by right-of-way
acquisitions.
(B) Safety Hazard. Nothing in this provision shall be
construed to permit any site element to create a
traffic safety hazard or another life safety hazard.
(C) Compensation for Noncompliance..
(1) The exemption shall not apply to property if
the right-of-way acquisition renders the remainder of
the property unusable, and the governmental
ORD. NO. 2
agency compensates the property owner for the
damage to the remainder. Where such
compensation is provided, the property owner is
responsible for any curative measures necessary to
bring the property in compliance with city codes,
ordinances; and regulations.
(2) The exemption shall not apply to the
property if the governmental agency offered
compensation to the property owner for demolition,
removal, relocation, or replacement of
improvements or other measures curative of the
violation of City codes or ordinances caused by the
right-of-way acquisition.
(3) For property ineligible for an exemption
under this subsection (C), the development services
director is authorized to:
a. Provide notice to any affected property owner,
lienholder, and/or certificate of occupancy
holder, listing any items of noncompliance; and
b. File an affidavit in the Tarrant County Deed
Records noting the item(s) of noncompliance,
advising that compensation was paid for such.
noncompliance, and that a certificate of
occupancy shall not issue until such
noncompliance is cured. Once the property
and its improvements are brought into full
compliance with all applicable ordinances of
the City, the planning director shall file an
affidavit in the Tarrant County Deed Records
noting such compliance.
(4) If a property is ineligible for an exemption
under this subsection (C), the building official is
authorized to revoke a certificate of occupancy of
any building or structure for noncompliance with a
code, ordinance, or regulation.
(5) The Building Board of Appeals Commission
is authorized to issue an order of demolition a
minimum of 90 days after the certificate of
occupancy has been revoked for any building or
ORD. NO. 3
structure on property ineligible for an exemption
under subsection (C)(1).
3. Effective Date. The provisions of this section shall apply
to any property acquired by eminent domain after
Section 3. That if any section, article, paragraph, sentence, clause, phrase or
word in this ordinance, or application thereto to any persons or circumstances is held
invalid or unconstitutional by a court of competent jurisdiction, such holding shall not
affect the validity of the remaining port ions of this ordinance; and the City Council
hereby declares it would have passed such remaining portions of this Ordinance despite
such invalidity, which remaining portions shall remain in full force and effect.
Section 4. That this Ordinance shall become effective from and after its date
of passage in accordance with law.
Section 5. That the fact that the present ordinances and regulations of the City
of Grapevine, Texas, are inadequate to properly safeguard the health, safety, morals,
peace and general welfare of the inhabitants of the City of Grapevine, Texas, creates an
emergency for the immediate preservation of the public business, property, health,
safety and general welfare of the public which requires that this ordinance shall become
effective from and after the date of its final passage, and it is accordingly so ordained.
PASSED AND APPROVED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY O
GRAPEVINE, TEXAS, on this the 19th day of January, 2010.
APPROVED:
ATTEST:
ORD. NO. 4
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
ORD. NO. 5